Mythology of Blue

21 December 2012

[寵物資訊] 小狗不可食用的食物

狗狗的生理構造、體質、新陳代謝、營養需求和消化系統都跟人類是不一樣的，某些人類認為美食的東西，對狗來說是有毒，甚至有致命的危險性。

人類所烹煮調的食物只注重口感，往往加添了過多的油脂和調味品，若長期給狗狗吃人類的殘羹剩菜，不但會造成肥胖，還會引起各種皮膚病、食物過敏和營養不良等問題，更會嚴重損害狗的健康。隨著狗的年日漸增長，各種的後遺症及疾病便會接踵而來，最後會一命嗚呼了。

「愛牠請不要害牠」
為他們的健康著想，必須選擇適合牠們吃的食物來餵食，以下是狗狗的飲食禁忌，各位必須嚴加注意：

巧克力及咖啡 (可致狗命)
含咖啡因(Caffeine)及可可鹼(Theobromine)，對狗狗來說是有毒的，它會使輸送至腦部的血液流量減少，對狗狗的心臟和中樞神經系統有嚴重的損害，嚴重的會有致命的危險。中毒的徵狀包括：嚴重的流口水、頻尿、瞳孔擴張、嘔吐及腹瀉、極度亢奮、慌張不安、心跳及呼吸急促、肌肉抽筋、痙攣、休克、昏迷及血壓急增等。

葡萄及葡萄乾 (可致狗命)
根據美國獸醫學會及美國愛護動物協會的動物毒物控制中心所作的研究，證實狗狗吃下葡萄或葡萄乾，會因為中毒而導致腎毒性(腎衰竭)，若不治療的話更會因此而死亡。

洋蔥 (危險)
含有大量的二硫化物(Disulfide)能夠破壞狗狗的紅血球細肥，引發溶血性貧血(Hemolytic anemia)。中毒的徵狀包括：體重減輕、出現血尿的現象、嘔吐、腹瀉、脈搏呼吸急促、疲倦、全身乏力、脈搏急速、虛弱、腸胃炎、牙齦及嘴部出現薄膜狀的分泌物。蒜頭雖然也含有毒的Thiosulphate，但由於毒素比洋蔥小很多，只有吃大量才會有害。

發芽的馬鈴薯 (危險)
馬鈴薯若發芽或變綠，會產生大量有害的配醣生物鹼(又名茄鹼)，會令狗狗引致腹瀉及腸胃不適，嚴重的會造成痙攣、昏迷，甚至死亡。

不新鮮的動物內臟 (危險)
就算經過烹煮，內臟中的毒素依然存在。狗狗吃了後，可能會引起嘔吐、腹瀉及腸胃不適。

酒精類飲品 (危險)
酒精含有乙醇，狗狗飲後會引致中毒。中酒精毒徵狀包括、步伐蹣跚行為改變、緊張、情緒低落、尿量增加及呼吸率減慢等。

蘋果、杏、車厘子、蜜桃、梅子的”果核、果柄及葉子” (不建議)
這些果核、果柄、及葉子都含有一種氰化物，狗隻吃了便會引致中毒。中毒的徵狀包括：食慾不振、瞳孔膨脹、呼吸困難及休克等。(只能吃果肉)

蝦、蟹、墨魚、章魚、海蜇、貝類、等海鮮貝類 (不建議)
狗狗吃下海鮮貝類會容易引起消化不良、嘔吐、腹瀉及生蟲，所以不要餵給狗兒吃。

雞骨、魚骨、烹煮過的骨頭 (危險)
雞骨比較脆，魚骨尖而硬，會容易剌傷狗的口腔、食道及腸胃，甚至阻塞食道及腸胃。烹煮過的骨頭容易脆裂變成細小的碎片，亦會對狗狗造成很大的傷害。

過量的肝臟 (危險)
雖然肝臟營養豐富，但如果長期餵食過量貝會引起營養問題，因為肝含高量的維他命A中毒或他命A過多症，並切記不可以連同胡蘿蔔一同餵食，每星期更不能超過兩副雞肝。如果狗狗有另外補充維他命A，就決不可再餵食肝臟。

牛奶 (不建議)
雖然是良好的蛋白質和鈣質的來源，但某些患整乳糖不適症的狗，如喝了牛奶後會導致放屁、嘔吐、腹瀉、腸胃不適、脫水或皮膚發炎等症狀。

菇類 (不建議 - 致命)
狗兒的腸胃比較難消化菇類食物，尤其是野生菇可能帶有毒性，千萬不要餵食，否則有可能會導致中毒、休克、甚至死亡。

甜味及高糖分的食物 (不建議)
長期進食甜味食口，容易引起蛀牙、肥胖或腹瀉，嚴重的話更會患上糖尿病。

鹽份過多的食物 (不建議)
狗兒需要攝取適當的鹽(sodium chloride)以維持其生理機能，鹽對於體內水份的平衡是很重要的。基本上從狗糧中已經能吸取足夠的鹽份，如長期攝入過量的鹽，不單會影響血壓，更會加重腎排泄的負擔，嚴重影響腎臟的健康。

油膩及高脂肪的食物 (不建議)
油膩的食物會容易引致胰臟炎，高脂肪的食物會令狗隻癡肥或引發其他疾病。若常吃濃味的食物，會使狗狗的口味感變得更重，容易造成嘴叼的陋習。

發霉或過期的食物 (可致狗命)
狗狗吃下過期的發霉的食品，容易會引起食物中毒、肌肉抽筋及萎縮，甚至死亡，所以必須避免狗隻從垃報筒中翻食物偷吃。

辛辣的食物及調味料 (不建議)
剌激性過強的食物和調味品，會影響狗隻嗅覺的靈敏度，使味覺麻痺，更會刺激消化道。

冰冷或過熱的食物 (危險)
冰凍食品會傷害狗隻的胃部，容易引致腹瀉。燙熱的食物也會傷害狗的鼻子，使敏感度大減，嚴重的更會令狗隻的味覺成永久性的損害。

酪梨(極重要) (危險)
無論酪梨的葉子、種子、果肉或是果皮都有毒性，其內含一種名為persin的脂肪酸轉化物，所以狗狗切忌吃

黏喉的食物 (不建議 - 致命)
狗狗吃下黏喉的食物時，很容易會黏在喉管道，導致進退不得，嚴重者更會窒息死亡。加上此類食物大多數很難消化，最好避之則吉。

零食(蛋糕、餅乾、冰淇淋、洋芋片、紅豆餅等) (不建議)
餅乾的脂肪和醣類太多了，卡路里過剩導致肥胖。狗狗很喜歡吃甜食，一旦慣了餅乾的味道，就會不喜歡吃飯了。有些飼主說「我家的狗狗不吃飯」，有問過之後，發現很多都是因為「狗狗喜歡吃蛋糕」，請飼主要多注意。不過，這是指狗狗不能吃太多，不必因為「狗狗趁我不注意時吃了蛋糕」而懊惱。

不好消化的東西(冰牛奶、魚的紅肉、生花枝、章魚、螃蟹、蝦子等) (不建議)
不好消化的東西會造成腸胃的負擔，有可能會引發腹瀉。狗狗吃了上述食物之後如果腹瀉，飼主只要想成是「沒辦法消化這些東西」就好，不用太擔心，不過，若是狗狗很不舒服，還是要馬上帶他去看動物醫生。當然也不是吃了生魚之後就一定會腹瀉，有些狗狗完全不受影響，所以不用全面禁止狗狗吃，只是，吃生魚既然比較有可能腹瀉，飼主不必冒著讓狗狗腹瀉的危險，特地餵生魚給他吃，如果要餵的話，還是先煮熟了再餵會比較好。

生蛋的蛋白 (危險)
生蛋蛋白含的「卵白素」(Avidin)成份會阻礙維生素H(Biotin，生物素)的吸收，若是長期又多量取生蛋蛋白，可能會因為缺乏維生素h而引起皮膚炎、疲勞、結膜炎、掉毛、生長遲緩、骨骼變型。不過，若不是每天大量取的話，就沒有問題，絕對不是「吃了生蛋就會死」。只要蛋煮熟了就沒問題，像是水煮蛋之類的(但若是狗狗對蛋過敏，吃了會導致休克，那就另當別論。)

蔥類(長蔥、洋蔥、韭菜、紅蔥頭、辣韭、細青蔥等) (危險)
狗狗吃了蔥之後，可能會產生「蔥中毒」貧血，因為蔥類含的烯丙基二硫化合物會破壞紅血球。烯丙基二硫化物加熱後作用還是不減，因此，所有加了蔥的料理，對狗狗來說都很危險。以狗狗的體重來看，每1公斤可以承受的蔥量是15~20g，即使不小心吃到了，只要不常吃、不再吃的話，貧血症狀也會消失，如果發生嚴重貧血狀況的話，一定要立刻將狗狗送到動物醫院檢查。

可能會傷害消化器官的食物 (危險)
加熱之後的動物骨頭、雞骨、魚刺等，可能會刺傷狗狗的消化器官。生的雞骨表面是光滑的，照理說可以放心餵給狗狗吃。不過，生的雞骨並不是完全不會卡住，如果不放心的話，還是選擇不要餵會比較好。

References:
http://lovelydog99.pixnet.net/blog/post/24026724
http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/dogdog0423286616/article?mid=1405
http://www1.tvboxnow.com/thread-2391457-1-1.html

06 December 2012

[ROOT] / [UNROOT] / [CWM] / [UNLOCK] Samsung GALAXY Y S5360

HOW TO ROOT

Download needed file (update.zip)
Copy ZIP file (update.zip) to your SD-card
Turn off your phone
Switch ON your device in the recovery Mode (Hold Volume Up, Home Key, Power Button, together).
**Note: You will find your phone in recovery mode with blue coloured UI. You cannot use touchscreen while your phone is in recovery mode.
For making selections and movements, you have to make use of volume up/down keys and make the selection by pressing home key.
Select update from SD Card option.
You will see that the list of files will come from which you will have to select the file which is named as Update.zip. Press YES.
Wait a few minutes
And Your Galaxy Y S5360 is now rooted!
You now have SUPERUSER Installed! , it will simply mean that you have rooted your phone!
Download and Install BUSYBOX.

Done!

# # # # # # # # # #

UNROOT Your Galaxy Y

download update-unroot.zip
Same Procedure. just choose update-root.update.zip and flash

# # # # # # # # # #

How to install ClockWorkMod?

Root Your Phone
Download ClockWorkMod ZIP
Go To Stock Recovery Mode
Hold Volume Up + Home (Button) + Power
Once you're in recovery mode. Select install zip from Sd card
Select cwm.zip and Flash.

# # # # # # # # # #

HOW TO UNLOCK/OPENLINE GALAXY Y via CWM
Requirements:
>unlock.zip
>Rooted Phone
>ClockWorkMod Installed.

Go to CWM Recovery
Once you're in recovery mode. Select install zip from Sd card
Select sgy-unlock.zip

# # # # # # # # # #

ATTACHED FILES

	unlock.zip - (175.5 KB)
	cwm.zip - (1.31 MB)
	BusyBox_Pro_9.1.apk - (5.66 MB)
	update-unroot.zip - (101.5 KB)
	update.zip - (2.16 MB)

References:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1325453
http://techdraginfo.blogspot.com/2012/09/how-to-root-samsung-galaxy-y-gt-s5360.html
http://zapworld.in/how-to-root-samsung-galaxy-y-s5360/

30 November 2012

Some Internet Browser Plug-ins Offline Direct Link

Adobe Flash Player Distribution

Thank you for your interest in Adobe Flash Player.

IMPORTANT: Please review the system requirements for detailed information on supported operating systems, browsers, and languages before downloading and installing this software.

In order to distribute Adobe Flash Player you need to have a valid Adobe Flash Player Distribution License Agreement in place. Click here for details.

On this page you will find information about your license and the Flash Player installation packages for your use. Use the installers to distribute Flash Player to your end-users.

Your license term is one (1) year from the date you accepted the agreement. You must apply for a new license before the end of that term should you wish to renew. You will receive a reminder email at the address you provided 30 day prior to the expiration.

Link: http://www.adobe.com/products/flashplayer/distribution3.html

Adobe Reader Distribution

Thank you for your interest in Adobe® Reader® — free software that lets you view, print, search, and share Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) files more securely using a variety of platforms and devices. Adobe Reader features a streamlined user interface, customizable tool bars and Acrobat Connect Video Conferencing. Additional features enabled by Adobe Acrobat® software let you share comments and digitally sign documents.

IMPORTANT: Please review the system requirements before downloading and installing Adobe Reader.

Link: http://get.adobe.com/reader/direct/

Oracle Java

Java Platform, Standard Edition

This releases address security concerns. Oracle strongly recommends that all Java SE users upgrade to this release.

"What Java Do I Need?" You must have a copy of the JRE (Java Runtime Environment) on your system to run Java applications and applets. To develop Java applications and applets, you need the JDK (Java Development Kit), which includes the JRE.

Link: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

Google Chrome Plug-ins

Plug-ins

Plug-ins help the browser process special types of web content, like Flash or Windows Media files.

On Windows, Mac or Linux? Chrome supports most popular plug-ins:

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=142064

Adobe Flash Player plug-in

Adobe Flash Player is directly integrated with Google Chrome and enabled by default. Available updates for Adobe Flash Player are automatically included in Chrome system updates.

If you want to use Adobe Flash Player in other browsers, you’ll need to separately download the Adobe Flash Player for those browsers.

Enable or disable Adobe Flash Player

These instructions apply to Google Chrome on Windows, Mac, Linux and Chrome OS.

Type chrome:plugins in the address bar to open the Plug-ins page.
On the Plug-ins page that appears, find the "Flash" listing.

To enable Adobe Flash Player, click the Enable link under its name.
To disable Adobe Flash Player completely, click the Disable link under its name.

Note: If you've previously installed Adobe Flash Player separately, you'll see two files listed for the plug-in. If both are listed as enabled, the version bundled with Chrome will be used. To enable a specific version of Adobe Flash Player, click Details in the upper-right corner of the page. Then click the Enable link for the version of Adobe Flash Player you want to enable. The table below shows the file name for the version that is integrated with Google Chrome.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=108086

Adobe PDF plug-in

By default, Chrome uses a built-in PDF viewer to open PDFs. If you've disabled the built-in PDF viewer, Chrome will use Adobe Acrobat or Adobe Reader to display PDFs. Follow the suggestions below if you're having trouble viewing PDFs within Chrome, using Adobe Acrobat or Adobe Reader.

First check if the issue is specific to Chrome. Try opening PDFs in another browser on your computer, such as Firefox. If you experience similar problems viewing PDFs in another browser, the issue is likely not related to Chrome. Please visit the Adobe support site for additional help.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=142056

Adobe Shockwave plug-in

Shockwave Player lets you view interactive web content, such as games and videos, that are created with Adobe Director. Some websites requires the plug-in to properly display their content.

Install Shockwave - Windows instructions

Download the Shockwave installer from Adobe.
When the download is complete, click the installer in the downloads bar at the bottom of Chrome. Follow the on-screen instructions to install Adobe Shockwave.
Windows User Account Control might appear and ask you for permission to install. If you don’t have administration privileges on the computer, please contact your system administrator to finish installation.
Restart Chrome.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=2445333

Java plug-in

Java is a programming language and a computing platform that is used by many web developers. Some websites require Java to display their content properly.

Install Java - Windows instructions

Download Java for Windows
Click Agree and Start Free Download to save the setup file to your computer.
Click Save for the file in the downloads bar to confirm that you want to download the file. Don't worry - saving the file won't harm your computer. Learn more about downloading files in Google Chrome.

Open the setup file. Follow the instructions on the screen to finish installing Java.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=2429779

Windows Media Player plug-in

If you allow websites to use plug-ins and the browser detects that you're missing a plug-in for a particular site, it'll prompt you to install the plug-in at the top of the web page. Here's more information about installing Windows Media Player plug-in. Learn more about managing plug-ins

Install Windows Media Player

If a page simply links to Windows media files (e.g. .asf or .asx files), you might not see a prompt to download the Windows Media Player plug-in. In that case, follow these instructions to get the plug-in:

Windows instructions

Visit http://www.interoperabilitybridges.com/wmp-extension-for-chrome
Click Download Now.
Click Save for the file in the downloads bar to confirm that you want to download the file. Don't worry - saving the file won't harm your computer. Learn more about downloading files in Google Chrome.
Open the setup file.
Click Run to start the Setup Wizard. Follow the instructions in the wizard to finish installing the plug-in.
Restart Google Chrome.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=95697

RealPlayer plug-in

RealPlayer is a media player from RealNetworks. The programme includes a browser plug-in that is required to play media content such as audio or video on some sites in Chrome.

Install Realplayer - Windows instructions

Download the RealPlayer installer.
When the download is complete, click the installer in the downloads bar at the bottom of Chrome.
Follow the on-screen instructions to install RealPlayer.
Windows User Account Control might appear and ask you for permission to install. If you don’t have administrator privileges on the computer, please contact your system administrator to finish installation.
The RealPlayer installer might prompt you to close Chrome. Click OK to finish the installation.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=2445814

QuickTime Plug-in

QuickTime is a media player by Apple, Inc. The programme includes a browser plug-in that allows you to view audio and video content using QuickTime’s format. QuickTime is included on Mac computers and can be downloaded as a programme on Windows computers.

Install QuickTime Player for Windows

The plug-in is part of the QuickTime Player. In order to install the plug-in, you’ll need to install the player.

Download the QuickTime installer from Apple’s website.
When the download is complete, click the installer in the downloads bar at the bottom of Chrome.
Locate the installer and double-click it to begin installation.
Follow the prompt to finish installation.
Windows User Account Control might appear and ask you for permission to install. If you don’t have administrator privileges on the computer, please contact your system administrator to finish installation.
Restart Chrome.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=2445742

Microsoft Silverlight plug-in

Silverlight is a plug-in powered by the .NET framework that lets you view certain types of rich media, such as high quality videos or interactive web apps, in your browser. Some websites requires the plug-in to properly display their content.

Install Silverlight - Windows instructions

Download the Silverlight installer from Microsoft.
When the download is complete, click the installer in the downloads bar at the bottom of Chrome.
Follow the on-screen instructions to install Silverlight.
Windows User Account Control might appear and ask you for permission to install. If you don’t have administration privileges on the computer, please contact your system administrator to finish installation.
Select “Enable Microsoft Update” checkbox to make sure that the plug-in stays updated.

Link: http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en-GB&answer=2445334

Google Chrome Frame plugin

Google Chrome lets web developers create web features based on technologies that are not yet available in some versions of Internet Explorer, such as rich text editing and faster Javascript execution. If you use Internet Explorer, you can still use it to view websites that contain such features by first downloading the Google Chrome Frame plug-in.

Install Google Chrome Frame

You'll need the following system requirements to use Google Chrome Frame:

Internet Explorer 6, 7 or 8
32- and 64-bit Windows XP, Window Vista or Windows 7
Minimum 512 MB of RAM (recommended)
Administrative rights

You can get Google Chrome Frame in two ways:

Whenever you visit a web page in Internet Explorer that utilises open web technologies, you may be prompted to download Google Chrome Frame. Follow the instructions on the site to install the plugin.
You can also download the plugin at any time by visiting http://www.google.com/chromeframe

The plugin will be installed in the following locations:

32-bit versions of Windows (XP, Vista, Win7): C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome Frame
64-bit versions of Windows (Vista and Win7): C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome Frame

28 November 2012

汽車大道拋錨應聯絡PLUS Ronda

若車輛在南北大道中拋錨或故障，車主可撥打1800-88-0000免收費電話求助或使用高速公路緊急電話聯絡巡邏隊，屆時南北大道公司巡邏隊（PLUS Ronda）將趕到現場維持交通秩序，並將在有關轎車後方置放數個三角警示牌以警惕後方車主。

南北大道公司企業傳訊及市場部總經理卡力拉早前公佈有關服務熱線號碼，並說明該巡邏隊將24小時在南北大道巡視，為遇難題大道使用者提供服務，而大道旁每隔2公里處也設有求助電話。

就一般狀況而言，巡邏隊在接到投報後，就會趕到現場整修拋錨的汽車。如果整修成功，有關汽車就可以馬上再上路，若整修不果，巡邏隊就會把有關汽車拖至鄰近的休息站或收費站。

此外，南北大道董事經理諾麗莎也於2012年10月23日為“流動修車服務隊＂（WOW）主持推介禮，並勸請那些在使用大道時面對轎車拋錨問題的民眾，勿因心慌意亂而聽信無良修車員的指使，或自行在路旁危險修車，反之應向南北大道尋求援助。

24小時服務的“流動修車服務隊＂主要是為車主提供基本的修車服務，或以合理價格協助車主修車。這項服務目前只限於芙蓉通往柔佛的南北大道，共有10支修車隊分別駐守5個地點。

南北大道公司披露，若車主需要修車服務，也可轉告到場施援的巡邏隊，後者將會通知流動維修隊在15分鐘內趕到事發現場，並把有關轎車拖到最靠近的收費站或休息站，然後再檢查車子的故障肇因。

有關服務費用全免，除非有關轎車需更換零件，車主才需要付費，而所有零件收費都會列明在修車隊的交通工具上，車主可在參考有關價格後才決定是否接受維修服務，反之，若修車服務隊無法即席把轎車修好，車主也可要求修車服務隊將其轎車拖到高速大道以外的AAM修車廠，屆時，服務隊將向車主徵收一筆費用。

汽車在南北大道拋錨需採取的步驟

步驟1：請立即撥打免收費電話：1800-88-0000；或使用大道旁所設的求助電話

步驟2：巡邏隊在接到投報後，就會趕現場整修拋錨的汽

步聚3：一旦整修不果，巡邏隊就會把汽車拖至臨近的休息站或收費站

References: http://www.guangming.com.my/node/152336

16 November 2012

只需三分钟:颈椎病无影无踪

颈椎病自我康复操：

这套操不需要按摩穴位，每个人均可以很快学会并练习。经常练习可以改善患者颈部的血液循环，松解粘连和痉挛的软组织。无颈椎病者可起到预防作用。准备姿势：两脚分开与肩同宽，两臂自然下垂，全身放松,两眼平视，均匀呼吸，站坐均可。

1.左顾右盼:

头先向左后向右转动，幅度宜大，以自觉酸胀为好，30次。

2.前后点头:

头先前再后，前俯时颈项尽量前伸拉长，30次。

3. 旋肩舒颈:

双手置两侧肩部，掌心向下，两臂先由后向前旋转 20—30次，再由前向后旋转20—30次。

4. 摇头晃脑:

头向左-前-右-后旋转5次，再反方向旋转5次。

5.头手相抗:

双手交叉紧贴后颈部，用力顶头颈，头颈则向后用力，互相抵抗5次。

6. 双手托天:

双手上举过头，掌心向上，仰视手背5秒钟。

References:
http://www.360doc.com/content/11/0223/14/0_95394637.shtml
http://www.360doc.com/content/11/0323/07/5776850_103726704.shtml

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